Biotech Studies
2016, Vol 25, Num, 1 (Pages: 311-316)
Availability of Olive Mill Wastewater and Whey so as to Fertilization in Agriculture
Hilal AYHAN ,Haluk KULAZ
1 Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü, Van
DOI :
10.21566/tarbitderg.280212
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The organic substances have come into use to decrease the negative effect of global warming which
affects the soil productivity negatively by speeding up the decay of organic substances, to conserve the
structure of soils of Turkey which are deficient in organic substances. The scarcity and expensiveness of
the organic substances improving the physical, chemical and biologic structure of soil have caused the studies
related to the usage of agriculture based industrial refuse which is a source of organic substance to increase.
On the other hand; the increase in the population and along with it in the number of factories processing food
cause the food refuse to increase and correspondingly cause the limited water and soil sources to be polluted.
These problems posed by waste streams speed up the studies related with reducing, utilizing, and increasing
the utilization efficiency of residue and refuse amounts and related with the effective use of sources. In this
compilation, general information on composting and usage as fertilizer of whey, which affects life negatively
and causes pollution when dropped in the environment because it consumes the oxygen but contributes to
the soil when used for fertilization, and of olive mill wastewater and prina, which are posing an environmental
problem for Turkey, is given.
Keywords :
Whey, olive mill wastewater, prina, compost, organic fertilizer